Abraham Alexander, Sr.
Timeline
1743-1816
By: Ill. Bro. McDonald "Don" Burbidge, 33°

Ill. Bro. Abraham Alexander, Sr., was the son
of Joseph Raphael. His mother’s name is not known. He was born in
London, England and arrived in Charleston, S.C. around 1760.
Ill. Bro. Abraham Alexander was a Scrivener and
Hebrew Scholar and for about twenty years was the Minister of the
Congregation Beth Elohim (House of God) of Charleston from 1764 to 1784
without remuneration, for which service his name is mentioned annually in
that Congregation in the seventh escaba (prayer in memory of the
dead) on Yom Kippur.
1743
Born in London
1763
Arrives in Charleston, South Carolina at the
age of 21 years old
1764
The Jews of Charleston were
meeting in a building located on King Street and relocated their place of
worship to a building in Beresford near King Street. A misunderstanding
having occurred between the congregation and the Rev. Mr. De Costa at this
time resulted in his resignation and Mr. Abraham Alexander officiated in
this temporary Synagogue as Hazan.
1771
Return to London to be married, his first son
is born
1780
May 12, shows Abraham
Alexander served in the War as a Lieutenant in Burns Troop, Wade Hampton’s
Regiment of Light Dragoons, Sumter’s brigade. During the Carolina
campaign; and as Lieutenant of Dragoons in Captain William McKenzie’s
Troop, in Lieutenant Colonel William Hill’s Regiment.
1784
Return to Charleston, South Carolina. His wife
dies in London.
1785
Abraham Alexander remarries
during this year to Mrs. Ann Sarah Huguenin Irby.
Mr. Abraham Alexander resigned his position of
Hazan of the Jewish Synagogue.
1790
The Charleston census lists
Abraham Alexander as a head of a family in the district of St. Philip’s
and St. Michael’s Parish. The listing only shows him and his wife at the
time with no mention of his son that was born in London by his first
marriage.
1798
Abraham Alexander’s first
son born in London arrives on September 4 at Charleston.
1801
Abraham Alexander is listed in
the City directory as a Shop Keeper and living at 214 King Street.
Under the direction of Count Alexandre Francois
Auguste de Grasse-Tilly, Abraham Alexander established in Charleston the
Mother Council of Scottish Rite Masonry, of which he was
Secretary-General.
1802-1811
After the Revolution, Abraham
entered the services of the new Government of the United States in the
Customs House at Charleston, where he held the office of Auditor
(collector of the Port) for Charleston.
1802
He is listed as the Fourth
Officer of the Grand Council, as Grand Secretary of the Chapter of Rose
Croix and holding the same office in the Consistory and in the Supreme
Council.
Abraham Alexander is listed in the City directory
as a Shop Keeper and living at 183 King Street.
1803
Abraham Alexander is listed in
the City directory as a Shop Keeper and living at 129 King Street
1806
Abraham Alexander is listed in
the City directory as a Shop Keeper and living at 129 King Street
1816
February 21, Abraham
Alexander, Sr. passes away. His widow who had been a Protestant Huguenot
by birth and converted to the Jewish faith after her marriage to Abraham
survived him.
Abraham Alexander was the fourth founder of the Supreme
Council to pass away. He is buried in the Jewish cemetery on Coming
Street.